Read in the morning, June 6, pay attention to health every day
[health reminder] when bitten by an animal, the wound is treated in time and the weather is getting hotter and hotter. Wound treatment includes wound washing and disinfection. Alternately wash each bite and scratch wound with soapy water (or other weakly alkaline detergent) and flowing water under a certain pressure for at least 15 minutes. Finally, rinse the wound with normal saline to avoid residue of soap liquid or other cleaning agents. After thorough washing, disinfect, smear or disinfect the inside of the wound with dilute iodophor (0.025%-0.05%), benzalkonium chloride (0.005%-0.01%) or other skin and mucous membrane disinfectants with virus inactivation effect. Second-degree burns with blisters do not remove epidermis burns are common accidental injuries, mild burns are usually caused by accidents in life, or soak the burned limbs in clean cold water until they do not feel pain or burning.
[health reminder]
Be bitten by an animal and treat the wound in time and seek medical attention.
The weather is getting hotter and hotter, the clothes are cool, and the number of bitten by animals has also increased. The Pudong Centers for Disease Control and Prevention warned that if bitten by animals carrying rabies virus, the wound must be treated in a timely manner, including wound washing and disinfection.
Wound irrigation: alternately wash each bite and scratch wound with soapy water (or other weakly alkaline detergent) and flowing water under a certain pressure for at least 15 minutes. Finally, rinse the wound with normal saline to avoid residue of soap liquid or other cleaning agents. Disinfection treatment: after thorough washing, use dilute iodophor (0.025%-0.05%), benzalkonium chloride (0.005%-0.01%) or other skin and mucous membrane disinfectants with virus inactivation effect to disinfect, smear or disinfect the inside of the wound. The most important thing is to see a doctor in time, and the doctor should take corresponding measures after determining the exposure level.
[new knowledge of life]
Blisters in second degree burns do not remove the epidermis
Burns are common accidental injuries, and mild burns can be treated by themselves. According to the Beijing Emergency Center, mild burns are usually caused by accidents in life, usually first-degree or second-degree burns, with a burn area of less than 1%.
After being burned (scalded), rinse immediately with cold water, or soak the burned limbs in clean cold water until you do not feel pain or burning. The clothes you wear when burning (scalding) should be removed after rinsing in cold water, or carefully after cutting with scissors. Do not break the blister when there are blisters in second degree burns. When the blister is too large for fear of self-rupture to aggravate the injury, you can use a sewing needle (75% alcohol disinfection) to pierce the base of the blister, slowly release the blister fluid, avoid cutting off the epidermis, and then see a doctor as soon as possible.
[child care]
Take a bath and change clothes in time after preventing prickly heat from sweating
Children's metabolism is exuberant, very easy to sweat, sweat more if not dried in time, easy to cause sweat tube blockage, causing prickly heat.
Fu Guili, director of dermatology at Wuhan Children's Hospital, said that children have a fast metabolism and are not as afraid of the cold as they thought. They can refer to the thickness of their father's clothes and wear them reasonably. Choose cotton clothes that absorb perspiration and replace sweaty clothes in time. Keep the room cool and ventilated to reduce sweating and facilitate sweat evaporation. After sweating, take a rest properly, take a bath in time, keep the skin clean and dry, and the bath temperature is between 36 ℃ and 38 ℃. When the baby is sweating, dry the sweat and change clothes in time to keep the skin clean and dry so as not to cause blockage of sweat pores. If the child has severe prickly heat and symptoms of infection, please go to the hospital in time.
[new Drug Express]
Gilead Science will be listed in China as soon as possible
Amphotericin B liposome (50mg), a drug owned by Gilead Science for the treatment of invasive mycosis (IFD), is on the market in China.
Invasive mycosis is a common problem faced by many related clinical departments, such as blood, infection, respiration, intensive care and so on. In high-risk groups with immune deficiencies such as malignant tumors, hematological diseases, respiratory diseases, AIDS and severe liver diseases, once combined with invasive fungal infections, the case fatality rate is as high as 39% to 100%. Ambixol is a spherical monolayer liposome of amphotericin B, which has been widely used all over the world for 30 years. At the beginning of 2022, with the advantage of Hainan Boao licensed pharmaceutical equipment import policy, Anbi quickly landed in Lecheng and has successfully rescued several domestic IFD patients.
[medical exploration]
Weight loss helps to maintain or improve cognitive function
For Asian people, there is a causal relationship between obesity and cognitive decline, according to a study published in the Lancet Regional Health (Western Pacific).
The study found that there was a causal relationship between higher levels of visceral fat, BMI, waist-to-hip ratio and cognitive decline. However, other metabolic factors such as blood pressure, cholesterol and blood sugar did not show a direct causal relationship with cognition. Specifically, every 0.27 kg increase in visceral fat or 4.52 kg / m2 increase in general obesity is related to the cognitive age aging of 0.7 years. A healthy brain requires a healthy body, including not having too much visceral fat, and preventing obesity can help maintain or improve cognitive function and reduce the risk of dementia in the future, researchers say.
Beijing News reporter Liu Xu arranged
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