Do your hands, feet and legs know if your heart is healthy? 7 changes can not be ignored!
Not all heart disease will be shown through chest pain and shortness of breath. 1. The incidence of amyloidosis on the hands is relatively low, characterized by pain, numbness of the hands for unknown reasons, extreme weakness, and waxy lumps on the hands. When a large amount of amyloid accumulates in the heart, it causes pain and waxy lumps in the hands. 2, leg itching and inflamed heart insufficiency can affect systemic blood circulation, easily cause lower limb edema, leg skin inflammation, and even cause leg skin redness, skin itching and easy infection. 3. The color of toenails deepens and excludes traumatic factors, because the operation of skin, organs and muscles can not get enough oxygen supply, arterial embolism belongs to systemic vascular disease, when atherosclerotic vascular stenosis or vascular occlusion occurs in the arteries of lower extremities, it is easy to cause chills, numbness and intermittent lameness, pain and ulcers of the lower limbs, and the deterioration of blood circulation of the lower limbs can cause swelling of the legs.
Not all heart diseases are shown through chest pain and shortness of breath. Clues may be found on the body surface. By observing the changes in the hands, feet and legs, we can roughly understand whether the heart is healthy. In particular, we should see a doctor immediately when there are the following changes, so as not to miss the treatment of the disease.
What are the changes in hands, feet and legs that indicate a heart abnormality?
1. There is a lump on the hand
The incidence of amyloidosis is relatively low, which is characterized by pain, unexplained numbness in the hands, extreme weakness, and waxy lumps on the hands. The reason for this is the irregular accumulation of proteins.
When a large amount of amyloid is accumulated in the heart, the deposits gradually increase, and the myocardial tissue is gradually replaced by deposits, resulting in cardiac amyloidosis, the heart can not function properly, and slow down the speed of blood circulation.
Because it is unable to provide enough blood, there is less blood and oxygen flowing to the hands, resulting in pain and waxy lumps in the hands.
2. Itchy and inflamed legs
Cardiac insufficiency can affect the whole body blood circulation, legs can not get enough blood and oxygen supply, easy to cause lower limb edema, leg skin inflammation, and even cause leg skin redness, skin itching and easy infection.
3. The color of toenails deepens.
Excluding trauma, toenails appear purple or blue, which is called cyanosis because the skin, organs and muscles do not have an adequate supply of oxygen, and the color of toenails and lips deepens. It is common in congestive heart failure, pulmonary hypertension and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
4. Feet are cold
Cold winter feet cool is normal, if you stay in the heating room or air-conditioned room, wear relatively warm, feet are still cold, but also need to guard against atherosclerosis. Arterial embolism belongs to systemic vascular disease. When atherosclerotic vascular stenosis or occlusion occurs in lower extremity arteries, it is easy to cause lower limb chills, limb numbness and intermittent claudication, pain and ulcers.
5. Hair loss of toes
The inexplicable shedding of toe hair indicates that the blood circulation is not good; if the peripheral vascular circulation is poor, it can not provide enough blood for the foot hair, resulting in hair thinning and shedding. In addition, poor blood circulation in the lower extremities can cause swelling in the legs and hair loss on the toes.
6. Ecchymosis on the soles of the feet and palms
Red ecchymosis was observed on the soles of the feet and palms, or hemorrhagic skin spots, about 1~4mm, commonly seen in acute infective endocarditis. Changes in skin color may also be septic embolism, such skin spots are painless and can disappear in a few weeks or so.
Leg cramps
Repeated leg cramps, but also need to guard against peripheral artery disease. Due to the accumulation of plaques on the arterial wall, resulting in vascular stenosis, affecting the leg blood circulation, this is the so-called peripheral arterial disease. The main manifestations are intermittent claudication, leg ulcers, skin color change, abnormal leg hair and so on.
reminder
Also need to guard against foot and calf swelling, indicating that the heart blood circulation is poor, often seen in heart failure. Due to the reduction of cardiac output, normal systemic circulation is affected, making water and sodium easily retained in the body, resulting in lower limb edema. Edema caused by heart failure is common in drooping areas, including ankles and calves, with depressions on the skin during compression. In addition, toe or finger pain, there is a lump should also be on guard against infective endocarditis.